Securing gemstones in a metal mount so that each is held firmly and shows to best effect.
Stone setting uses the metal of a mount to secure a gemstone while controlling how much of it remains visible. In a prong setting, metal supports are bent over the stone and tightened into contact with its crown. A bezel surrounds the stone with a rim of metal that is worked over its edge. Channel settings hold stones between metal walls, while pavé arrangements cover a surface with closely placed small stones. The choice affects both appearance and protection. A setter must account for the gemstone’s durability because the pressure used to secure it can also cause damage.
In job listings
Tiffany & Co.’s Jeweler posting in Toronto explicitly included stone setting among its workshop techniques. It also required knowledge of gemstone identification and sensitivity. Together, those requirements show why setting work involves understanding the material being secured as well as handling the metal that holds it in place. Search local jobs for “jewellery”.